summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/contrib/cgi/cgi.go
blob: 1b5bfcc1927d38c690fb6bb6835d40a8e97c3976 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
package cgi

import (
	"bytes"
	"context"
	"crypto/sha256"
	"encoding/hex"
	"errors"
	"io"
	"io/fs"
	"net"
	"os"
	"os/exec"
	"path"
	"path/filepath"
	"strings"

	sr "tildegit.org/tjp/sliderule"
)

// ResolveCGI finds a CGI program corresponding to a request path.
//
// It returns the path to the executable file and the PATH_INFO that should be passed,
// or an error.
//
// It will find executables which are just part way through the path, so for example
// a request for /foo/bar/baz can run an executable found at /foo or /foo/bar. In such
// a case the PATH_INFO would include the remaining portion of the URI path.
func ResolveCGI(requestpath, fsroot string) (string, string, error) {
	segments := append([]string{""}, strings.Split(requestpath, "/")...)

	fullpath := fsroot
	for i, segment := range segments {
		fullpath = filepath.Join(fullpath, segment)

		info, err := os.Stat(fullpath)
		if isNotExistError(err) {
			break
		}
		if err != nil {
			return "", "", err
		}

		if info.IsDir() {
			continue
		}

		if info.Mode()&5 != 5 {
			break
		}

		pathinfo := "/"
		if len(segments) > i+1 {
			pathinfo = path.Join(segments[i:]...)
		}
		return fullpath, pathinfo, nil
	}

	return "", "", nil
}

func isNotExistError(err error) bool {
	if err != nil {
		var pathErr *fs.PathError
		if errors.As(err, &pathErr) {
			e := pathErr.Err
			if errors.Is(e, fs.ErrInvalid) || errors.Is(e, fs.ErrNotExist) {
				return true
			}
		}
	}

	return false
}

// RunCGI runs a specific program as a CGI script.
func RunCGI(
	ctx context.Context,
	request *sr.Request,
	executable string,
	pathInfo string,
	workdir string,
	stderr io.Writer,
) (*bytes.Buffer, int, error) {
	infoLen := len(pathInfo)
	if pathInfo == "/" {
		infoLen = 0
	}

	scriptName := request.Path[:len(request.Path)-infoLen]
	scriptName = strings.TrimSuffix(scriptName, "/")

	execpath, err := filepath.Abs(executable)
	if err != nil {
		return nil, 0, err
	}

	cmd := exec.CommandContext(ctx, execpath)
	cmd.Env = prepareCGIEnv(ctx, request, scriptName, pathInfo)
	cmd.Dir = workdir

	if body, ok := request.Meta.(io.Reader); ok {
		cmd.Stdin = body
	}
	responseBuffer := &bytes.Buffer{}
	cmd.Stdout = responseBuffer
	cmd.Stderr = stderr

	if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
		var exErr *exec.ExitError
		if errors.As(err, &exErr) {
			return responseBuffer, exErr.ExitCode(), nil
		}
	}
	return responseBuffer, cmd.ProcessState.ExitCode(), err
}

func prepareCGIEnv(
	ctx context.Context,
	request *sr.Request,
	scriptName string,
	pathInfo string,
) []string {
	var authType string
	if request.TLSState != nil && len(request.TLSState.PeerCertificates) > 0 {
		authType = "Certificate"
	}
	environ := []string{
		"AUTH_TYPE=" + authType,
		"CONTENT_LENGTH=",
		"CONTENT_TYPE=",
		"GATEWAY_INTERFACE=CGI/1.1",
		"PATH_INFO=" + pathInfo,
		"PATH_TRANSLATED=",
		"QUERY_STRING=" + request.RawQuery,
	}

	host, port, _ := net.SplitHostPort(request.RemoteAddr.String())
	environ = append(environ, "REMOTE_ADDR="+host, "REMOTE_PORT="+port)

	environ = append(
		environ,
		"REMOTE_HOST=",
		"REMOTE_IDENT=",
		"SCRIPT_NAME="+scriptName,
		"SERVER_NAME="+request.Server.Hostname(),
		"SERVER_PORT="+request.Server.Port(),
		"SERVER_PROTOCOL="+request.Server.Protocol(),
		"SERVER_SOFTWARE=SLIDERULE",
	)

	if request.TLSState != nil && len(request.TLSState.PeerCertificates) > 0 {
		cert := request.TLSState.PeerCertificates[0]
		environ = append(
			environ,
			"TLS_CLIENT_HASH="+fingerprint(cert.Raw),
			"TLS_CLIENT_CERT="+hex.EncodeToString(cert.Raw),
			"TLS_CLIENT_ISSUER="+cert.Issuer.String(),
			"TLS_CLIENT_ISSUER_CN="+cert.Issuer.CommonName,
			"TLS_CLIENT_SUBJECT="+cert.Subject.String(),
			"TLS_CLIENT_SUBJECT_CN="+cert.Subject.CommonName,
		)
	}

	return environ
}

func fingerprint(raw []byte) string {
	hash := sha256.Sum256(raw)
	return hex.EncodeToString(hash[:])
}